LEARN · VALUATION
The price-to-earnings ratio compares a stock’s market price to its earnings per share. A trailing (TTM) P/E uses the last four reported quar…
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LEARN · FUNDAMENTALS
Earnings per share allocates net income to each share of common stock. Diluted EPS includes potentially dilutive securities. Trailing twelve…
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LEARN · FILINGS
A Form 10-K is a U.S. public company’s annual report filed with the SEC. It includes audited financial statements, risk factors, MD&A, and b…
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LEARN · FILINGS
A Form 10-Q is a quarterly report for U.S. public companies. It includes unaudited financial statements and updated MD&A for the quarter and…
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LEARN · FILINGS
A Form 8-K reports material corporate events between periodic reports. Item 2.02 covers results of operations and financial condition — the …
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LEARN · AI SUPPLY CHAIN
High Bandwidth Memory is a stacked DRAM technology that delivers very high bandwidth to accelerators and GPUs. AI training and inference sys…
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LEARN · AI SUPPLY CHAIN
In markets coverage, “GPU” usually means data-center accelerators used for AI training and inference, not only PC graphics cards. Revenue mi…
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LEARN · FUNDAMENTALS
Gross margin is gross profit divided by revenue — roughly how much is left after direct costs of goods or services before operating expenses…
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LEARN · VALUATION
Market capitalization is share price × shares outstanding. It is a size snapshot, not enterprise value (which also adjusts for debt and cash…
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LEARN · DATA HYGIENE
An as-of stamp is the observation time for a quote, filing, or macro print. It tells you when the source value was captured — not when you l…
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LEARN · AI DESK
Grounding means AI prose may only use figures returned by tools (quotes, XBRL, FRED, filings). A publish gate re-checks numbers; failures st…
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LEARN · TERMINAL
EQS is the terminal function code for the equity screener. Natural-language queries compile to deterministic clauses (P/E caps, gainers, the…
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LEARN · MACRO
The Consumer Price Index tracks the price level of a basket of consumer goods and services. Year-over-year percent changes are a common infl…
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LEARN · MACRO
The FOMC is the Federal Reserve committee that sets U.S. monetary policy, including the federal funds target range. It publishes statements,…
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LEARN · MACRO
Nonfarm payrolls (All Employees, Total Nonfarm) estimate U.S. jobs excluding farm work, private household employment, and a few other catego…
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LEARN · DATA
XBRL is a structured filing format. SEC companyfacts expose tagged financial concepts (revenue, EPS, etc.) as machine-readable time series p…
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LEARN · DATA
A delayed quote is a last trade or indicative price published after an exchange-mandated delay (often ~15 minutes for U.S. equities on publi…
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LEARN · RESEARCH
A theme basket is a curated set of tickers that share an editorial research lens (for example AI semiconductors), governed by published incl…
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LEARN · FUNDAMENTALS
Trailing twelve months aggregates the last four reported quarters (or equivalent periods) to approximate a year of results without waiting f…
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LEARN · AI DESK
A citation chip is a compact UI badge that shows where a number came from (provider + endpoint) and when it was observed (as-of).…
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